India- Africa Ties in the New Global Order
India celebrates Africa Day on June 25, 2024, underscoring the deep and multifaceted relationship between India and Africa. External Affairs Minister Dr S. Jaishankar highlighted India's historical solidarity and common aspirations with Africa, a continent experiencing rapid changes and immense potential.
While addressing the event Dr Jaishankar outlined Prime Minister Modi's ten guiding principles for India-Africa relations, focusing on local capacity building, digital revolution support, public service improvement, education, agriculture, climate change, and open oceans. India has extended e-Visas to 33 African countries and expanded its diplomatic footprint by opening 16 new missions, totalling 45 in Africa. Educational ties remain strong, with over 23,000 African students in India and numerous scholarships and training programs. India has launched the second phase of the tele-education and telemedicine project, benefiting over 15,000 African youth since 2019. Indian institutions like the Indian Institute of Technology in Zanzibar and the National Forensic Science University in Uganda further this commitment.
India's infrastructure contributions include 206 completed projects across 43 African countries and significant economic engagement, with bilateral trade of around US$ 100 billion. India’s support during the COVID-19 pandemic, through medical aid and the "Vaccine Maitri" initiative, highlights its commitment to African health.
Defence ties are also robust, with Indian training teams in multiple African nations and significant contributions to UN Peacekeeping Missions. India's support for Africa's greater role in multilateral fora, participation in global alliances, and advancements in space technology further underscore the deepening India-Africa partnership.
EAM Jaishankar reaffirmed that Africa remains a top priority for India, emphasising a mutually beneficial and respectful relationship. As both regions look forward to the upcoming India-Africa Forum Summit (IAFS IV), there is a clear path to deepening collaboration in education, technology, healthcare, and infrastructure. By leveraging shared strengths and addressing common challenges, India and Africa can build a prosperous future together, rooted in trust, mutual respect, and shared growth.
